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Jatropha oil may cruise to success as stand-alone fuel

news_item_1253184128Puerto Rican energy company Energia Alterna has announced that Royal Caribbean Cruises and Celebrity Cruises will participate in trials of different blends of Marine Gas Oil (MGO) and jatropha crude oil in different quantities.

The aim of the trials is to ascertain whether jatropha oil can be burnt as fuel by itself (not as biodiesel), as well as being used as a blend fuel.

According to German manufacturing company MAN, the concept works in theory, but has yet to be tested in the marine industry.

A positive outcome would mean an explosion of demand for jatropha crude oil, which at $350-400 (€238-272) per tonne is significantly cheaper than MGO, which at $600 per tonne is currently the only oil that can be used in European ports because of its low contaminants.

One cruise ship consumes an average of 10 tonnes every hour.

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Desert Plant May Be the Answer to Cheaper Biofuel

South Korea and Pakistan may be working together on  jatropha plantations and extraction plants in a deal arranged by Zarai Taraqiati Bank.

Pakistan recently planted the jatropha plant in desert regions throughout the country in order to later harvest the fields for biodiesel, a method of biodiesel production that India is already currently utilising. The Pakistani government said it would hope that this would help offset a percentage of the $3 billion dollars already spent on importing diesel.

Neighboring India currently produces almost two thirds of the world’s jatropha plants.  The jatropha seeds can be used to produce up to 40% oil, which is about 60-70 U.S. gallons per acre of plants.  Researches predict that jatropha could yield ten times more oil than corn, but that it is has not yet been tested to full potential.

Jatropha is an economically way to produce biodiesel because it does not require additional processing once harvested.  Additionally it can be used for biomass to power industry and byproducts can be used as fertilizer.

 Jatropha is potentially a smart investment has it requires little water to survive, growing in arid, harsh deserts around the world.  However research did find the jatropha yields the most oil when it is adequately hydrated with enough water, which could be more water than it required by corn, another alternative to diesel.

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FutureWorld Energy to Acquire Stock in Enhanced Biofuels and Technologies Jatropha Operation in India

St. Petersburg, FL—FutureWorld Energy (PINKSHEETS: FWDG), a vertically integrated “green” energy holding company, announced August 31 a Letter of Intent to acquire an interest in Enhanced Biofuels and Technologies (EBT).

 Based in India, the private research lab provides over eight years of research and development of biofuels and bioenergy using only non-edible feedstock. 

EBT’s groundbreaking jatropha-related technology was valued between 80 to 100 Million dollars in a private valuation by Ernst and Young in mid 2008. 

Terms of the LOI and Definitive Agreement are subject to normal due diligence from both companies with details to be released in the near future.

 Through our acquisition of interest in EBT, FutureWorld energy’s long-term plan is to put in production thousands of hectares of jatropha plantations in India, Southern Africa, Asia, Central and South America for cultivation and production of Bio-Crude oil (which could then be refined to Biodiesel, Jet fuel and other bio-related oils and fuels) to supply the anticipated global demand for biodiesel (only) of around 12.5 billion liters a year from 2010-11.

 There is substantial global shortage of bio-Crude oil from non-edible feedstock. 

There are approximately 170 biodiesel plants in production in the United States alone and thousands globally, and there exists an incredible opportunity to penetrate this market aggressively seeking new biodiesel production capacity. 

When it comes to alternatives to oil, research now shows that jatropha oil hold the greatest short and long-term promise among all other options available. 

“We are extremely optimistic and excited to have the opportunity to enter into this LOI with EBT and negotiate the acquisition on behalf of our FutureWorld Renewable Energy Portfolio. 

“When we successfully complete this purchase, we believe the development and release of this exciting new technology could allow FutureWorld Energy to become a leading producer, distributor, and manufacturer of bio-crude oil stock globally, as well as providing a major solution to help end our country’s dependency on foreign oil,” stated Sam Talari for FutureWorld Energy.”

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JatOil inks MOU with PT Waterland over biofuel feedstock in Java

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Renewable energy company Jatoil (ASX code: JAT) has signed a key Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with a leading European-backed jatropha biofuel producer, PT Waterland International.

The MOU outlines a potential transaction that would involve Jatoil buying a controlling interest in 1000-2000 hectares of established jatropha farming ventures in central Java, with plans for considerable expansion and short-term revenue generation. Jatoil will now undertake a formal due diligence process in relation to the potential transaction and will keep the market informed of its progress.

JatOil Chief Executive Officer Phil Hodgson said of the MOU, “Jatoil has been carefully looking to use its cash reserves to buy into world-class, sustainable energy projects that can meet stringent financial hurdles and provide sustainable returns to investors.”

Hodgson said, “If our due diligence on the Asian [deal] goes well, we expect completion of the deal during the next couple of months.”

PT Waterland is a Dutch-Indonesian consortium that has developed extensive jatropha operations in central Java to supply European power markets. It has 12,000 hectares of oil producing farms and a further 60,000 hectares that have been planted during the past 1-2 years.

JatOil Business Model

JatOil’s business model is based around becoming producers of Jatropha oil, and subsequently biodiesel, through partnerships with Jatropha growers in Asia and selling the final product to Europe, America and Asia.

The company would aim to supply rising international demand for biofuels by growing and selling low-cost biodiesel feedstock overseas. Jatropha oil – is derived from a low-cost, high-yielding, fast-growing, plant of the same name.

Importantly, the plant is also non-edible, unlike other biofuel sources such as soya bean, so it does not compete with human food, the company said.

The first deal for JatOil is an agreement with GreenEnergy Biofuels (GEB) to produce biofuel feedstock in Vietnam. This expanded Jatoil’s capacity and presence in the production of renewable energy from the hardy perennial tree, Jatropha curcas.

If completed, the Waterland venture would give Jatoil another important production centre in Asia to add to the existing Vietnamese joint venture operations. The biofuel operation in Vietnam is currently being expanded, with contracts being signed with farmer co-operatives. Nurseries have been established to provide seedlings for the planting of the expansion area in the southern province of Ninh Thuan, which will occur from August to December 2009.

Jatoil continues to review its opportunities in the Philippines with the appointment of a field operations manager, Ger Groeneveld. The studies being conducted by Mr Groeneveld have a strong slant on power generation using jatropha seedcake and other available biomass sources.

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Preacher’s Coffee and Modern Energy Corp. Partner to Cultivate Coffee and Jatropha in Philippines for Biodiesel Production

Tampa, FL—Preachers Coffee, Inc. (PINKSHEETS: PRCF) (PINKSHEETS: PCIO) and MODERN ENERGY CORP. (PINKSHEETS: MDRG) and (FRANKFURT: ME2C) announced the signing of a Joint Venture Agreement on the Technical Management and Operating Contract of a 36,103 Acres of Agricultural and Forest Land which is under a Community-Based Forest Management Agreement (CBFMA) of the Government of the Philippines, in partnership with the Manobo Indigenous Community Cooperative on Mindanao island in the Philippines. 

The Joint Venture Agreement has a 25 Year CBFMA Contract and an indefinite extension since it was appropriated in an Ancestral Domain Land Management for the Manobo Indigenous Communities. 

The Manobo Indigenous Communities has the Ancestral Domain Rights to the land and their Community Cooperative was for purposes of Agricultural and Forest Management to improve their living standard. 

The Joint Venture Technical Management and Operating Contract for the 36,103 acres will allow financial assistance and technical management to be provided by Preachers Coffee, Inc. and Modern Energy Corp. 

Rubber trees for forest management, in addition to Coffee and Jatropha plants, are being prepared for planting in the agricultural areas. 

The Jatropha plant is valued as a very cost effective feedstock for the production of oil used for producing Bio-Diesel. 

But unlike other biodiesel crops, Jatropha can be grown almost anywhere — from arid land to more fertile farms like in the Phillipines. 

It doesn’t need much water or fertilizer, although the yield rises as more water is available, like in Mindanao, Phillipines. 

And because the Jatropha is not edible, environmentalists and policy makers don’t have to worry about whether Jatropha diverts resources away from crops that could be used to feed people. 

By some estimates, the per-barrel cost to produce Biofuel using Jatropha — about $43 — is about half that of corn and roughly one-third that of rapeseed, two other leading materials for alternative energy. 

At those prices, Jatropha Biodiesel would be competitive with fuel made from crude oil without significant government subsidies. 

Recently, an airline had a test flight using a 50 jet fuel/50jatropha Biofuel mix. 

When Jatropha seeds are crushed, the resulting Jatropha oil can be processed to produce a high-quality biodiesel that can be used in a standard diesel car, while the residue, called “press cake,” can also be processed and used as biomass feedstock to power electricity plants or used as fertilizer (it contains nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium). 

A significant differentiator of Jatropha versus other Bio-Fuel Feedstocks is that Jatropha absorbs carbon-dioxide while they are growing, effectively canceling out the carbon dioxide they release when they burn. 

The plant may yield more than four times as much fuel per hectare of soybean, and more than ten times that of corn. 

A hectare of Jatropha has been claimed to produce 1,892 litrers of fuel.

 

Once the Jatropha seeds are dried out and crushed, these poisonous seeds yield oil which can be burned in almost any diesel engine — with no modification. Recent studies show that Jatropha seed produces between 30 and 40 percent of its mass in oil. 

Nestor C. Buenaflor, Chairman and CEO of Preachers Coffee, Inc. (PINKSHEETS: PRCF) and its subsidiary (PINKSHEETS: PCIO), said that, “This Joint Venture Agreement with Modern Energy Corp. will provide an improvement for the Manobo Tribal Communities on Mindanao, Philippines.

 ”And the positive contribution represented by the cultivation of Jatropha plants introduced as one of the cash crops for the production of Bio-Diesel offers a stable and sustainable future for our companies and the Manobo Tribal Communities.

“We are not only cleaning the air because of responsible forest management and Bio-Diesel from Jatropha, but we also improve the lives of poor people in the remote areas of the world by providing them with job opportunities and income.” 

Chairman of Modern Energy, John Winnick, stated, “The Preachers Coffee, Inc. joint venture with 36,103 acres of prime agricultural land in the Philippines is just one example of the Global Vision of Green Energy from the Jatropha plant and cash crops such as coffee and rubber trees for rubber, to further expand Modern Energy’s footprint to the nearly 1,000,000 acres that our company currently controls through our subsidiary, Sultan Saud Resource Development Corporation (SSRDC). 

“Modern Energy is pursuing a change in business plan to focus on providing Bio-Diesel feedstock for the Asian Pacific Basin and developing the region’s economies from a Third World nation to a world class provider of alternative clean energy. 

“This green energy initiative will provide jobs and opportunity for growth on Mindanao, the eighth largest island population on earth, and showcase the best of environmental capitalism.”

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